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Thanks to all who responded! Here's what I've found so far:
1. The owner’s manual for my 2018 RT makes no reference to a specified final drive fluid.
2. The June 2020 update to the BMW DVD Service Manual specifies the following for the R1200RT:
Gear oil (Hypoid Axle Oil G3)
There is no mention I can find of a viscosity or API rating for G3 oil.
GetBMWParts.com (a BMW auto parts site) has G3 for $46.10 for a 500-ml jug.
3. My Haynes manual, published in 2016, specifies Castrol SAF-XO.
Bimmerworld.com (another BMW auto parts site) has BMW branded C-SAF-XO labeled as Synthetic, 70W-90, GL-5. It’s $20.16 for a 1-liter jug.
I leave it to you to draw your own conclusions about the reason for the change from SAF-XO to G3. Technical issue? Commonality with their automobile specs? Profit margin?
Enjoy the ride!
Page 190 of the '20 RT owners manual says: Rear axle differential oil SAE 70W-80 / hypoid axle G3
I may be wrong so if somebody actually knows for sure please correct me. But it looks to me like G3 is a designation for automatic transmission fluid with Dexron III G specification. This would seem to be a very light viscosity.
See: https://www.lubricants.total.com/bu...ion-fluids/transmission-fluids-passenger-cars
Scroll down to "Automatic Transmission Fluids with Dexron III G specification"
I may be misreading this but all other mentions of G3 Google found were BMW or Mini specific.
I did find some "comment" style opinions saying that G3 was the same as 75W90 GL-5 but I didn't find any reliable source saying this.
You should know that GL-3 and BMW's G3 are two different things. "GL" is an API rating. GL-3 is pretty much an obsolete gear oil. Most everything on the road calls for GL-4 or GL-5.
"G3" is a BMW name for their current gear oil. They've offered G1, G2, G3, G4 & G5. From what I've been able to find all the current BMW Hypoid oils carry an API rating of GL-4 or GL-5. GL-4 is usually for transmissions and GL-5 is for differentials. They have different additive packages. Some have additives for limited slip differentials in cars but it's not an issue in vehicles without limited slip. (or motorcycles)
The only question is viscosity. BMW's G3 (and what the manual on my '20 RT calls for) is 70W80. The trend of going to thinner lubricants is for fuel economy. If they spec'd thinner lubricant in their automotive line, it would follow that they are condensing part numbers and just using their "G3 70W80" across the board in current vehicles.
I can't see any reason a base viscosity of 75 in GL-5 vs 70 in BMW's G3 would have any adverse effect. It is only going to matter when extremely cold and the difference is negligible.
The only question is viscosity. BMW's G3 (and what the manual on my '20 RT calls for) is 70W80.
Somebody needs to go ask their dealership for their free gear lube under the Magnuson Moss Warranty Act (PL 93-637). Since BMW has specified only their proprietary G3 gear lubricant with no corresponding generic specification; ie. viscosity and rating; then under the law they need to provide that proprietary item free of charge.
After the dealership discloses "that is the same as ... " please report back.
I may be wrong so if somebody actually knows for sure please correct me. But it looks to me like G3 is a designation for automatic transmission fluid with Dexron III G specification. This would seem to be a very light viscosity.
See: https://www.lubricants.total.com/bu...ion-fluids/transmission-fluids-passenger-cars
Scroll down to "Automatic Transmission Fluids with Dexron III G specification"
I may be misreading this but all other mentions of G3 Google found were BMW or Mini specific.
I did find some "comment" style opinions saying that G3 was the same as 75W90 GL-5 but I didn't find any reliable source saying this.
Along those lines, here in mass, there is another “right to repair” deal going on. It has to do with car manufacturers trying to limit access to the wireless vehicle diagnostics.
The “OBD-2” port access had already been settled- in the consumer’s favor some years back.
OM
That will be interesting to watch. As you said, the OBD issue was settled years ago, but I’d suspect your issue in MA centers on OBD2 access for entering dealer sales codes. The auto manufacturers install a module in the vehicle that actually is capable of activating all, or nearly all, of the fancy optional functions—things like tilt mirror, puddle lights, and so on. “Purchasing an accessory function” translates to visiting the dealer and paying for not only the added feature, but in an act of pure gall an added charge for the “installation.” Usually an hour’s worth.
With tools like AlphaOBD folks have been buying any necessary hardware bits like different mirrors, then entering those codes themselves and the mfgrs are not taking it lightly. I suspect the question will revolve around who owns the module, and it’s internal coding, once the vehicle has been sold. Issues like this have plagued the computer and software industries for years.
Best,
DeVern
Best,
DeVern
I went to the dealer today and asked them about the Hypoid Axle Oil G3 part # 83222460128 specified in the manual.
They don't carry it and have no idea what it is.
They put this in the FD
$55 CDN.
I'll stick with the 2003-2009 Land Rover Range Rover Differential Oil - Rear Differential - Castrol LRN7591 - Syntrax Long Life; Equivalent to: Castrol SAF-XO) $14 CDN from the Land Rover dealer that I've been using in my 07RT
I just updated my repair manual and it stated both the Synthetik OSP as shown in the picture above and on a second line it stated Hypoid G3.
So apparently now you can use either.
Which manual do you have?
The one I have for my R1250RT
Version:R_Models_K5x_K5212_202008_20200714 R_Models_K5x_K5212_202008
Which is the latest mentions Hypoid Axle Oil G3 only
https://www.germanautosupply.com/CASTROL-SYNTRAX-LONG-LIFE/1137/LRN7591Thanks, rOckrat.
I expect you're right that it's 75W-90 GL-5.
I'll save you a trip to the garage; Haynes says it's Castrol SAF-XO of an unspecified viscosity and API rating. I should have mentioned that in my original post. I'd like to go one step deeper and find a BMW reference to the requirement.
Alas, I've been unable to find SAF-XO available on-line.
Ride long and prosper!